Use this free 2026 schedule without an account. Compare calculated planting windows, then carry the same frost dates into the planner and adjust them for your garden.
Compare the planting methods supported for peas. Dates change when you choose a different planning year. Unsupported methods remain unavailable rather than receiving an invented date.
Peas
Start indoors
Not supported by current crop data
Transplant
Not supported by current crop data
Direct sow
Mar 12 – Mar 26
Spring harvest estimate
May 6 – May 30
Fall sow
Jul 21 – Aug 4
Fall harvest estimate
Sep 14 – Oct 8
Soil requirement: 40°F. Maturity: 55-65 days. As soon as soil can be worked / thaws.
Plan the planting space
Seed or planting depth: 2 inches. In-row spacing: 2-3 inches. Between rows: 18-30 inches. Light: full sun.
These are crop-level assumptions. Check your variety’s instructions and actual soil conditions. Harvest estimates use 55-65 days from the supported outdoor planting window.
Compare the available spring and fall windows with each variety’s maturity range. A calculated fall window is a planning estimate, and does not guarantee a harvest before frost. University of Minnesota vegetable garden planting guidance.
Frost reference: Apr 23 in spring; Oct 18 in fall. MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN US (USW00014922), 1991–2020 NOAA normals, 50% probability at 32°F. The selected representative station is 7.0 miles from the city reference point; it is not a measurement at your garden.
Source retrieved 2026-10-10. Calculation build: 2026-10-10 UTC. Selected planning year: 2026. Autumn buffer: 10 days. Planting and harvest windows use the same crop offsets and maturity ranges as the free planner.
50% probability frost normals are estimates, not frost-safe planting guarantees.
These are 1991–2020 normals, not live weather or current soil temperatures.
Local elevation, exposure and soil readiness can change planting decisions.
Harvest windows use crop maturity ranges and do not guarantee a fall harvest.
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